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Dnieper Hydroelectric Station
The Dnieper Hydroelectric Station ((ウクライナ語:ДніпроГЕС) - DniproHES, (ロシア語:ДнепроГЭС) - DneproGES, also known as ''Dneprostroi Dam'') is the largest hydroelectric power station on the Dnieper River, placed in Zaporizhia, Ukraine.
== Early Plans ==
In the lower reaches of the Dnieper River there was an almost long stretch that was filled with rapids. Now this is the distance between the modern cities Dnipropetrovsk and Zaporizhia. In the 19th century engineers worked on the projects to make the river navigable. The projects for the flooding of the rapids were proposed by in 1893, V. Timonov(RU) in 1894, S. Maximov and Genrikh Graftio in 1905, A. Rundo and D. Yuskevich in 1910, I. Rozov and L. Yurgevich in 1912, Mohylko.〔 Непорожний П. С. (Гидроэнергетика и комплексное использование водных ресурсов СССР ). — Энергоиздат, 1982. — С. 17. — 559 с.〕〔(Dnieper Hydroelectric Station ) // Encyclopedia of Ukraine〕 While the main objective of these projects was to improve navigation, hydropower generation appeared concurrently, in terms of "utilization of the freely flowing water".〔 Нестерук Ф. Я. (Развитие гидроэнергетики СССР ). — Изд-во Академии наук СССР, 1963. — С. 34. — 382 с.〕
G. Graftio's(RU) project of 1905 included three dams with a small area of flooding.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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